1. Anchor Seating Areas with Larger Houseplants
Large architectural indoor plants such as schefflera, ficus, strelitzia, monstera, dracaena, and many palm species look impressive on decks, balconies, and patios. They complement seating or dining areas while creating a sense of enclosure and privacy.
For added atmosphere, copper-wire LED string lights can be draped throughout the branches of indoor trees and larger houseplants.
2. Add Excitement to Garden Beds
Houseplants are an easy way to add interest and variety to predictable garden beds. In shade gardens, strong, spiky indoor plants such as snake plants, bromeliads, and dracaena can create an unexpected visual element.
Houseplants can be planted directly in the ground for the season once soil temperatures have warmed up. Alternatively, repot the houseplant at the beginning of the season and submerge its entire pot into the garden where you want to use it.
If neighboring plants hide the edges of the container, the pot can simply be placed into a shallow hole instead of being completely buried.
Water the houseplant along with other container plants during the growing season. When it is time to bring the plant indoors, lift the entire pot from the ground, clean the outside of the container, trim any protruding roots, and return the plant indoors.
3. Spotlight Colorful Foliage in Creative Combos
Houseplants with attractive leaf patterns and colors can be combined in a single outdoor planter to create an eye-catching display.
Smaller plants with similar growing requirements can be planted together so they do not dry out as quickly. Examples include dieffenbachia, pothos, trailing philodendron, and pink-tinged aglaonema.
When creating combinations, choose houseplants with similar watering and light requirements. Follow the “thriller, filler, spiller” approach:
- Thriller: A taller focal-point plant that provides height.
- Filler: One or two shorter plants that fill the space around the focal plant.
- Spiller: Trailing plants that grow over the edges of the container.
Ceramic glazed pots or self-watering synthetic containers work well for these combinations because they help retain moisture while also adding a strong decorative accent.
4. Create a Strong Focal Point in Containers
Container gardens look more dynamic when they are anchored by a taller, upright plant. Bromeliads, snake plants, and dracaena are excellent choices because they provide strong structure and can be combined with plants such as verbena, calibrachoa, impatiens, and carex.
These plants can also handle end-of-season repotting well and tolerate full sun.
Tips for Moving Indoor Plants Outside
Most houseplants can benefit from the brighter light and increased air movement available outdoors during the growing season. With consistent watering and occasional fertilizer, they can return indoors in autumn looking refreshed and healthy.
However, indoor plants should be gradually transitioned to outdoor conditions.
Start moving houseplants outside once nighttime temperatures reliably remain above 50°F. Use shady areas as temporary holding spaces while the plants gradually adapt to higher light levels.
Adjust watering and feeding according to the requirements of outdoor container plants.
Using Houseplants for Outdoor Garden Design
Houseplants can be used outdoors in garden beds, as accents in baskets, or as stand-alone specimens in planters. They can add structure, color, visual interest, and a sense of privacy to decks and patios.
Before temperatures drop significantly in autumn, inspect plants carefully for pests and treat them if necessary. Bring the plants indoors before cold weather arrives to keep them healthy and add greenery to indoor spaces during winter.